Real-Estate Investing Is About to Get a Gen Z Makeover

 
 

Real-estate investing locked whole populations out, but Zoomers are finding a new way in.

As Gen Z comes of age, they’ve made a name for themselves by questioning the legacy systems previous generations have accepted as the norm. 

But, Zoomers do more than cast shade at their predecessors. They demand better. If something is broken, they will push to fix it. 

Their influence is causing seismic shifts across industries from luxury retail to transportation. And with Gen Z’s purchasing power expected to grow to $33 trillion over the next decade, it’s no wonder marketing, political and entertainment sectors alike are paying attention to them.

Now Gen Zers are shifting their focus to industries that have locked them out, like real estate investing.

In the United States, commercial real estate is rebounding quickly to pre-pandemic levels. Meanwhile, commercial real estate in Canada is on track to post a record of nearly $50 billion in investments this year. But while Zoomers want to own a home, like the millennials before them, the cost of entry is too high. The average price of a home in the U.S. soared by an unprecedented 24%.

Here’s how Gen Z is finding a way in and revolutionizing real-estate investing in the process. 

They’re redefining home ownership

Zoomers have watched millennials struggle with a wage gap that’s made home buying in its traditional sense, unattainable. Compared to Baby Boomers at the same age, millennials own eight times less American real estate and spend 39% more on a first home. Faced with the same challenges, Gen Z is marking their fate by redefining what homeownership means.

Instead of purchasing a home to live in, they're leveraging crowdfunding and the sharing economy to take ownership in houses, buildings and even commercial properties for as little as $1. Simply put, they’ve realized being a homeowner doesn't mean they have to live where they’ve invested. In fact, there are advantages to not going all-in on one property. 

In traditional homeownership, the process is stressful, drawn-out and brings heaps of responsibilities like mortgage payments, property tax, maintenance and insurance. 

By not living where they invest, Gen Z is realizing the benefits of a lucrative long-term investment without giving up the freedoms they enjoy now: tickets to an unforgettable concert, a closet full of luxe yet sustainable fashion, dinners out, travel and the latest gaming system. They get the capital appreciation while someone else deals with landlord responsibilities. 

They’re prioritizing transparency and community 

Realizing real-estate investing is no longer reserved for the wealthy elite, Zoomers are bringing the market out from behind locked doors and into the community. 

The pandemic helped spark new interest in investing. Confined to their homes and concerned about their future, young investors took to their devices to educate themselves and make their money work for them.

Instead of looking to legacy financial institutions for help, Zoomers are building online communities on Reddit and Discord and using their influence to educate their peers on what they learn on TikTok. These online communities allow Gen Z to ask questions in a way they’re comfortable with, lurk and engage on their own terms. 

Ever-mindful of the power of tech to disrupt how things have traditionally been done, they are using the internet to democratize investing and bring their peers into the fold. Transparency is the priority and authority takes a backseat to the community. 

Under Gen Z’s influence, exclusivity is out; inclusive investing is in.

They’re sharing the wealth 

Gen Z wants everything from their employers to their purchases to reflect their values – and real-estate investments are no different. Instead of thinking of how their purchases can benefit themselves, they’re looking at how they can benefit others and the world around them. 

I saw this recently when a community of young investors teamed up to invest in a 105 unit rental in Mission, British Columbia. Designed and built for long-term rental housing, it will also include 11 affordable housing units. Consumption is being redefined as an act of activism, changing the world through purchase power – and that’s a good thing. 

When people are shut out from an entire market, they get the message that the future they dreamed of isn’t possible. Feeling like you can never get ahead takes a toll on mental well-being. But it can also create broader societal disillusionment.

I’ve heard from people who have detached themselves from local politics, quit watching the news and no longer exercise their civic right to vote. But that’s changing with Gen Z. Indeed, 66% believe communities are created by causes, not by things like economic background or level of education. It’s not an option to keep up business as usual. 

Let’s face it: The path to property ownership was due for a makeover. For too long, entire populations have been left out of real-estate investment. But ready or not, thanks to the cultural shift demanded by Gen Z, that’s changing. If we follow their lead, we can look towards a future where ownership is possible for anyone who feels compelled to invest in their community. 

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Warning Signs That Tell You Something Is Wrong With Your Sewer Line

 
 

Issues with your home’s sewer line can interrupt your daily life.

If left alone and unrepaired, it can increase your home’s risk of serious structural damage. It's for this reason that it's vital to always keep an eye out for any of these warning signs:

Multiple Slow Drains

When a single drain is slow, it is often caused by a smaller clog in the trap or somewhere else higher up in the system. However, if you've recently noticed that multiple drains throughout your home are slow, then it is time to consider calling professional plumbing services. Multiple clogged drains could be the result of a clogged sewer line that needs to be addressed right away. Failing to unclog the line might lead to a burst pipe or other type of serious damage in your home.

Lingering Sewage Odors

It's an unfortunate fact that a damaged sewer line can lead to your entire property smelling unpleasant. Although minor odors around toilets and drains are perfectly normal, you should be wary if you can smell sewage all over your property. The smells might also be particularly noticeable out in your yard if the sewage line has a crack or leak of any type.

Mold

Whenever there is excess moisture in a small space, mold can be a very real threat. In addition to simply being unsightly, mold can be a serious health hazard for you and your family, especially if anyone in the house suffers respiratory issues, such as asthma. In a damaged sewer line, the mold might be found in your basement or even around some of the exterior walls. Depending on the severity of the leak, you might also find standing water in your basement or near the outer foundation of your home.

Changes to Your Yard

When damage to your sewage line occurs outside of the home, it might impact how your lawn looks or feels. The extra moisture from a sewer leak could make your grass more lush, or it could kill off patches of your lawn. You might also notice that areas of your lawn seem muddy or wet, even if it hasn't rained in your area recently.

A damaged sewer line is one issue that homeowners should never ignore. If you have recently noticed any signs that your plumbing system might be damaged, you should schedule an immediate service call with a contractor who can inspect the system and deal with any issues that they find.
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Freddie Mac spurs landlords to report on-time rent payments

 
 

Move follows Fannie Mae decision to include on-time rental payments in its underwriting process.

Freddie Mac wants to encourage multifamily landlords to report positive rental payments to the credit bureaus to give renters a better shot at qualifying for a mortgage.

The government-sponsored enterprise will provide closing cost credits on multifamily loans for rental landlords who agree to report on-time rental payments through Esusu Financial. Esusu, a credit-building fintech, will deliver the on-time rental payment reports from landlords’ property management software to the credit bureaus. Freddie Mac negotiated discounted fees for Esusu’s services.

Much like Fannie Mae’s recent move to include rental payments in its underwriting process, only on-time rent payments will be included. Taking into consideration on-time rental payments is one way the government-sponsored enterprises are hoping to gain a clearer picture of borrowers’ credit profile. Currently, only 10% of renters benefit from on-time rental payments as part of their credit scores, which limits their ability to access credit, Freddie Mac said in a release.

“Rent payments are often the single largest monthly line item in a family’s budget but paying your rent on time does not show up in a credit report like a mortgage payment,” said Michael DeVito, CEO of Freddie Mac. “That puts the 44 million households who rent at a significant disadvantage when they seek financing for a home, a car or even an education. While there remains more to do, this is a meaningful step in addressing this age-old problem.”

The biggest obstacle to reporting on-time rental payments, according to Freddie Mac, is the administrative and compliance burden for landlords. Esusu manages the reporting process end-to-end and ensures compliance.

Esusu can report up to two years of past on-time rental payments, enough to move the needle on consumer credit scores. Currently, when rents are reported to the credit bureaus, it’s mostly to ding consumers’ credit reports for missed payments when they go to a collections agency, said Alexis Sofyanos, senior director of equity in multifamily housing at Freddie Mac.

“Freddie Mac wants to flip that script, so that renters who pay their rent on time and in full each month get credit for doing so, while also putting in safeguards for the most vulnerable,” Sofyanos said.

Esusu’s platform also allows renters to verify their rental history. Esusu co-founders Samir Goel and Abbey Wemimo said that the partnership with Freddie Mac allows them to tackle credit invisibility, which disproportionately afflicts people of color. In a prepared statement, Goel and Wemimo said that there are 45 million adults in America with no credit score, “the vast majority of whom are immigrants, minorities and low-to-moderate income households.”

“The benefit of the Esusu platform is that everyone wins,” said Goel and Wemimo. “It’s a win for renters, property owners and society at large.”

While Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have now both taken steps to allow renters to more easily access credit, their regulator, the Federal Housing Finance Agency, is considering whether to allow the GSEs to use an alternative credit score model. One alternative under consideration, developed by VantageScore Solutions, includes data like rental and utility payments, which it claims allows it to score 96% of the adult population. VantageScore is owned by the three major credit bureaus. A new FICO score, which factors in rental data, is also under consideration by the regulator.

FHFA Acting Director Sandra Thompson has also recently said she would like the GSEs to take into consideration other non-traditional data sources, such as cell phone payments.

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Colorado Springs Real Estate Market Report from October 2021


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The Big Question: Should You Renovate or Move?

 
 

The last 18 months changed what many buyers are looking for in a home. Recently, the American Institute of Architects released their AIA Home Design Trends Survey results for Q3 2021. The survey reveals the following:

  • 70% of respondents want more outdoor living space

  • 69% of respondents want a home office (48% wanted multiple offices)

  • 46% of respondents want a multi-function room/flexible space

  • 42% of respondents want an au pair/in-law suite

  • 39% of respondents want an exercise room/yoga space

If you’re a homeowner who wants to add any of the above, you have two options: renovate your current house or buy a home that already has the spaces you desire. The decision you make could be determined by factors like:

  1. A possible desire to relocate

  2. The difference in the cost of a renovation versus a purchase

  3. Finding an existing home or designing a new home that has exactly what you want (versus trying to restructure the layout of your current house)

In either case, you’ll need access to capital: the funds for the renovation or the down payment your next home would require. The great news is that the money you need probably already exists in your current home in the form of equity.

Home Equity Is Skyrocketing

The record-setting increases in home prices over the last two years dramatically improved homeowners’ equity

As a homeowner, the money you need to purchase the perfect home or renovate your current house may be right at your fingertips. However, waiting to make your decision may increase the cost of tapping that equity.

If you decide to renovate, you’ll need to refinance (or take out an equity loan) to access the equity. If you decide to move instead and use your equity as a down payment, you’ll still need to mortgage the remaining difference between the down payment and the cost of your next home.

Mortgage rates are forecast to increase over the next year. Waiting to leverage your equity will probably mean you’ll pay more to do so. According to the latest data from the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), almost 57% of current mortgage holders have a mortgage rate of 4% or below. If you’re one of those homeowners, you can keep your mortgage rate under 4% by doing it now. If you’re one of the 43% of homeowners with a mortgage rate over 4%, you may be able to do a cash-out refinance or buy a more expensive home without significantly increasing your monthly payment.

First Step: Determine the Amount of Equity in Your Home

If you’re ready to either redesign your current house or find an existing or newly constructed home that has everything you want, the first thing you need to do is determine how much equity you have in your current home. To do that, you’ll need two things:

  1. The current mortgage balance on your home

  2. The current value of your home

You can probably find the mortgage balance on your monthly mortgage statement. To find the current market value of your house, you can pay several hundreds of dollars for an appraisal, or you can contact a local real estate professional who will be able to present to you, at no charge, a professional equity assessment report.

Bottom Line

If the past 18 months have refocused your thoughts on what you want from your house, now may be the time to either renovate or make a move to the perfect home.

Keep reading.

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